This is the question every Indian family arriving in the Netherlands asks, usually within the first week, and the answers on expat forums are mostly from people whose situation is not yours. We teach children in both systems, from Amstelveen to Eindhoven, and this is the comparison we give parents who ask us directly. It depends on five things: how long you expect to stay, your child's age, the money, the waiting lists, and whether India is in your future.
The two systems in one paragraph each
Dutch school. Free, local, taught in Dutch, and very good at what it does. Primary school (basisschool) runs groep 1 to 8, ages 4 to 12. At 12 every child is streamed on the school's advice into VMBO (vocational, four years), HAVO (five years, leads to universities of applied science) or VWO (six years, leads to research universities). That streaming is the part Indian parents worry about most, and rightly, because it happens earlier than anywhere in India. Some Dutch secondary schools offer tto, a bilingual track taught partly in English, which is a genuine middle path.
International school. Taught in English, on the IB (PYP for ages 3 to 12, MYP for 11 to 16, Diploma for 16 to 18) or a British curriculum (Cambridge Primary, IGCSE, A-Levels). Mobile between countries, familiar in structure to anyone from India, and expensive to varying degrees. In the Netherlands there are two kinds: subsidised "Dutch international schools" such as the ones in Amsterdam, The Hague, Eindhoven, Utrecht and Rotterdam, with fees in the low thousands of euros a year, and fully private schools such as the International School of Amsterdam or the British School of Amsterdam, with fees several times higher. Amity in Amstelveen, popular with Indian families, is an IB school in the middle of that range.
Factor 1: how long will you stay?
This is the decisive question, and the honest answer is that most families do not know. Use this rule: if there is a real chance you leave within three years, choose international. A child who spends two years learning Dutch and then moves to Dubai or back to Bengaluru has spent two years on a language they will not use and has fallen behind on the content the next school expects. If you are staying five years or more, or permanently, a Dutch school gives your child something an international school cannot: a Dutch life, Dutch friends, and a free route to a Dutch university.
Factor 2: how old is your child?
Under 7: a Dutch school is very workable. Young children absorb Dutch fast, the academic content in groep 1 to 3 is light, and there is little to "fall behind" on.
7 to 10: still workable, but this is where support matters. The child joins groep 4 to 7, usually after a period in a newcomer class, and has to catch up in Dutch while the maths is moving on to fractions, ratio and long word problems in Dutch. This is exactly the age group where we do most of our Dutch-school work, keeping maths and English strong in English while the Dutch catches up. Our groep-by-groep guide explains what the maths looks like in each year: Dutch primary maths explained.
10 to 12: be careful. Arriving in groep 7 or 8 means the school advice for secondary school is being formed while your child is still learning the language. Exemptions from the doorstroomtoets exist for recent arrivals, but the advice still has to be made. A child of this age who is academically strong is often better served by an international school, or by a Dutch school with a plan and a lot of support.
12 and up: secondary-age newcomers go into an ISK (international transition class) for one to two years before entering a Dutch stream. For a child who was aiming at engineering or medicine in India, that is a heavy detour. Most Indian families we know with teenagers choose international.
Factor 3: money
A Dutch school costs almost nothing. A subsidised international school costs a few thousand euros a year per child, provided you qualify, which normally means an international or temporary posting. A private international school can cost as much as a second rent. If your employer pays school fees, this factor disappears and international becomes the default. If you are paying yourself, two children in a private international school is a serious financial decision, and a good Dutch school with tutoring support is a far cheaper way to keep the academic level up.
Factor 4: waiting lists
Popular international schools in the Amsterdam area have waiting lists that can run to a year or more, and priority often goes to children with a sibling already enrolled. Dutch schools are also full in some Amsterdam and Amstelveen neighbourhoods. Apply the moment you have an address, apply to more than one, and have a plan for the gap. Children waiting for a place are a large part of who we teach in the Netherlands: a weekly maths and English routine so that the gap does not become a hole.
Factor 5: will India be in your future?
If a return to India and a CBSE or ICSE school is likely, the international route is the safer academic path. IB and British curricula are content-heavy in the way Indian schools are, and a child returning from MYP 3 to Class 9 will find the maths and science familiar. A child returning from a Dutch groep 8 to Class 7 will meet algebra, formal geometry and a very different exam style for the first time. It is manageable, we do it with families every year, but it has to be planned, not discovered.
What Indian parents get wrong in both directions
Choosing Dutch and assuming the school will keep the level up. Dutch primary schools set little homework, do not rank, and are relaxed about a child being "fine". The Indian standard is not the school's job; it is yours.
Choosing international and assuming the IB is easy. MYP looks softer than CBSE because there are fewer tests. It is not softer; it is assessed on different things, and Indian children who are excellent at procedures often sit on a 5 until they learn to investigate and communicate. We explain that in MYP maths criteria explained.
Treating the choice as permanent. It is not. Families move children from international to Dutch when they decide to stay, and from Dutch to international when a move appears. What makes either switch easy is a child whose maths and English are strong in English regardless of where they go to school.
Our honest recommendation
Staying long term, child under 9, employer not paying fees: Dutch school, with weekly maths and English support in English so the Indian standard stays intact and the switch to VWO is realistic.
Likely to move within three years, or child over 10, or fees paid by the employer: international school, IB or British, with support aimed at the criteria the school actually grades.
Either way, do not wait for the first report card to find out where your child stands. A 30-minute placement on our whiteboard tells you, against both the Dutch groep and the Indian class, and it is free.
Questions parents ask
1Are Dutch public schools really free for expats?
2How long does it take a child to learn enough Dutch for a Dutch school?
3What is the difference between a subsidised and a private international school?
4Can my child go back to a CBSE school after a Dutch school?
See how we teach this, 1-on-1 online โ
Shobha
Founder and lead tutor, Science with Shobha
Teaching maths, science and English to children online since 2018. 500+ students, 20+ tutors, families in nine countries.
