6 factors · 3 pairs · prime factorisation 3^2 × 19 · worked

Factors of 171

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the answer

The factors of 171 are 1, 3, 9, 19, 57, 171. 171 is a composite number with 6 factors. Prime factorisation: 3^2 × 19.

the list

All 6 factors of 171

1, 3, 9, 19, 57, 171

A factor divides 171 exactly, with no remainder. Every factor has a partner: the pairs below multiply to 171. The negative factors are -1, -3, -9, -19, -57, -171, because a negative times a negative is positive.

factor pairs

Factor pairs of 171

PairProduct
1 × 171171
3 × 57171
9 × 19171

Stop at the square root (13): every pair after that is one you already have, the other way round.

prime factorisation

Prime factorisation of 171: 3^2 × 19

Divideby the smallest primeResult
171357
57319
19191

So 171 = 32 × 19, that is 3 × 3 × 19.

The number of factors comes from the exponents: (2 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 6.

how to find them

How to find the factors of 171

  1. Start with 1 and 171: every number has those two.
  2. Test 2, 3, 4, … up to the square root of 171, which is about 13.
  3. Each time a number divides exactly, write it down with its partner (the quotient).
  4. Use the divisibility rules to skip work: by 2 no (the last digit is odd); by 3 yes (the digit sum is 9); by 5 no (the last digit is 1).
  5. Put the list in order: 1, 3, 9, 19, 57, 171.
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practice

✏️ Five questions, answers hidden

1. List the factors of 172.

Answer: 1, 2, 4, 43, 86, 172

2. Write the prime factorisation of 342.

Answer: 2 × 3^2 × 19

3. How many factors does 171 have?

Answer: 6

4. What is the largest factor of 171 other than itself?

Answer: 57

5. Is 173 prime or composite?

Answer: prime

where this is taught

📚 The class this belongs to

Factors are taught in Grade 4 and 5 in the US, Year 5 and 6 in the UK, Class 4 to 6 in CBSE (NCERT Class 6, Playing with Numbers) and Year 5 and 6 in Australia.

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Questions

Asked about Factors of 171

1What are the factors of 171?
The factors of 171 are 1, 3, 9, 19, 57, 171: the whole numbers that divide 171 with no remainder. There are 6 of them.
2Is 171 a prime number?
No. 171 has 6 factors, so it is composite. Its prime factorisation is 3^2 × 19.
3What is the prime factorisation of 171?
171 = 3^2 × 19. Divide by the smallest prime that goes in, repeat with the quotient, and stop at 1; the primes you divided by, multiplied together, give 171.
4What are the factor pairs of 171?
The pairs are 1 and 171; 3 and 57; 9 and 19. Each pair multiplies to 171.