4 factors · 2 pairs · prime factorisation 7 × 17 · worked

Factors of 119

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the answer

The factors of 119 are 1, 7, 17, 119. 119 is a composite number with 4 factors. Prime factorisation: 7 × 17.

the list

All 4 factors of 119

1, 7, 17, 119

A factor divides 119 exactly, with no remainder. Every factor has a partner: the pairs below multiply to 119. The negative factors are -1, -7, -17, -119, because a negative times a negative is positive.

factor pairs

Factor pairs of 119

PairProduct
1 × 119119
7 × 17119

Stop at the square root (10): every pair after that is one you already have, the other way round.

prime factorisation

Prime factorisation of 119: 7 × 17

Divideby the smallest primeResult
119717
17171

So 119 = 7 × 17.

The number of factors comes from the exponents: (1 + 1) × (1 + 1) = 4.

how to find them

How to find the factors of 119

  1. Start with 1 and 119: every number has those two.
  2. Test 2, 3, 4, … up to the square root of 119, which is about 10.
  3. Each time a number divides exactly, write it down with its partner (the quotient).
  4. Use the divisibility rules to skip work: by 2 no (the last digit is odd); by 3 no (the digit sum is 11); by 5 no (the last digit is 9).
  5. Put the list in order: 1, 7, 17, 119.
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The answer appears here, with the working in words.

practice

✏️ Five questions, answers hidden

1. List the factors of 120.

Answer: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30, 40, 60, 120

2. Write the prime factorisation of 238.

Answer: 2 × 7 × 17

3. How many factors does 119 have?

Answer: 4

4. What is the largest factor of 119 other than itself?

Answer: 17

5. Is 121 prime or composite?

Answer: composite

where this is taught

📚 The class this belongs to

Factors are taught in Grade 4 and 5 in the US, Year 5 and 6 in the UK, Class 4 to 6 in CBSE (NCERT Class 6, Playing with Numbers) and Year 5 and 6 in Australia.

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Questions

Asked about Factors of 119

1What are the factors of 119?
The factors of 119 are 1, 7, 17, 119: the whole numbers that divide 119 with no remainder. There are 4 of them.
2Is 119 a prime number?
No. 119 has 4 factors, so it is composite. Its prime factorisation is 7 × 17.
3What is the prime factorisation of 119?
119 = 7 × 17. Divide by the smallest prime that goes in, repeat with the quotient, and stop at 1; the primes you divided by, multiplied together, give 119.
4What are the factor pairs of 119?
The pairs are 1 and 119; 7 and 17. Each pair multiplies to 119.